Southernbella.
Well-Known Member
I started a new thread. I know I said I would pm you, N&W, but I'll write it here so others can contribute and correct me if I'm wrong.
First, I think we have to understand what the tithe actually looked like when practiced under the Law.
There were 4 different tithes.
1) The first was called the Levitical tithe. This was give to the servants of the Levitical priests to support them. They were called Levites, and the tithe was for the purpose of supporting them, because they had no inheritance like other tribes of the land.
Numb. 18:21-24
21 "I give to the Levites all the tithes in Israel as their inheritance in return for the work they do while serving at the Tent of Meeting. 22 From now on the Israelites must not go near the Tent of Meeting, or they will bear the consequences of their sin and will die. 23 It is the Levites who are to do the work at the Tent of Meeting and bear the responsibility for offenses against it. This is a lasting ordinance for the generations to come. They will receive no inheritance among the Israelites. 24 Instead, I give to the Levites as their inheritance the tithes that the Israelites present as an offering to the LORD. That is why I said concerning them: 'They will have no inheritance among the Israelites.' "
Neh. 10:37
37 "Moreover, we will bring to the storerooms of the house of our God, to the priests, the first of our ground meal, of our grain offerings, of the fruit of all our trees and of our new wine and oil. And we will bring a tithe of our crops to the Levites, for it is the Levites who collect the tithes in all the towns where we work.
The Levites then gave 1/10 of the tithes to the priests. In today's equivalent, 1% actually went to the storehouse.
Numbers 18:25-28
25 The LORD said to Moses, 26 "Speak to the Levites and say to them: 'When you receive from the Israelites the tithe I give you as your inheritance, you must present a tenth of that tithe as the LORD's offering. 27 Your offering will be reckoned to you as grain from the threshing floor or juice from the winepress. 28 In this way you also will present an offering to the LORD from all the tithes you receive from the Israelites. From these tithes you must give the LORD's portion to Aaron the priest.
2) The second tithe was the feast tithe, which worshippers were to eat during the yearly festivals
Deut. 12:1-19
22 Be sure to set aside a tenth of all that your fields produce each year. 23 Eat the tithe of your grain, new wine and oil, and the firstborn of your herds and flocks in the presence of the LORD your God at the place he will choose as a dwelling for his Name, so that you may learn to revere the LORD your God always. 24 But if that place is too distant and you have been blessed by the LORD your God and cannot carry your tithe (because the place where the LORD will choose to put his Name is so far away), 25 then exchange your tithe for silver, and take the silver with you and go to the place the LORD your God will choose. 26 Use the silver to buy whatever you like: cattle, sheep, wine or other fermented drink, or anything you wish. Then you and your household shall eat there in the presence of the LORD your God and rejoice.
3) The third was the poor tithe, which was used to feed the poor of Israel (who didn't tithe. Again, only those who owned and harvested land or animals tithed off of the increase God gave them on that land/herds)
Deuteronomy 14:28-29
28 At the end of every three years, bring all the tithes of that year's produce and store it in your towns, 29 so that the Levites (who have no allotment or inheritance of their own) and the aliens, the fatherless and the widows who live in your towns may come and eat and be satisfied, and so that the LORD your God may bless you in all the work of your hands.
4) It appears that the ruler of the land also took a tenth for himself, and this is considered a fourth tithe by some
Samuel 8:11-17
11 He said, "This is what the king who will reign over you will do: He will take your sons and make them serve with his chariots and horses, and they will run in front of his chariots. 12 Some he will assign to be commanders of thousands and commanders of fifties, and others to plow his ground and reap his harvest, and still others to make weapons of war and equipment for his chariots. 13 He will take your daughters to be perfumers and cooks and bakers. 14 He will take the best of your fields and vineyards and olive groves and give them to his attendants. 15 He will take a tenth of your grain and of your vintage and give it to his officials and attendants. 16 Your menservants and maidservants and the best of your cattle and donkeys he will take for his own use. 17 He will take a tenth of your flocks, and you yourselves will become his slaves.
Again, notice that the tithe was always food/animals. Even though there was a money system, food was the only acceptable tithe.
Also important, the tithe was only off of what God increased. Meaning, what God increased by His hand, not what man could produce.
1 Corinthians 3:7
7 So then neither he who plants is anything, nor he who waters, but God who gives the increase
Deuteronomy 14:22
22 “You shall truly tithe all the increase of your grain that the field produces year by year.
I think people get confused about what the "increase" is. Increase is not your living wage.
People often mention Abraham, who voluntarily tithed before Mosaic Law was introduced. He tithed from the spoils of war, which wouldn't have even been an acceptable tithe to God under the law, so this doesn't prove anything one way or the other. Jacob also gave a tenth voluntarily, but as in the case of Abraham, the Bible never mention them tithing beyond those two instances, and it certainly wasn't commanded to them by God.
Deuteronomy 14:22-23
Tithes
22 Be sure to set aside a tenth of all that your fields produce each year.
23 Eat the tithe of your grain, new wine and oil, and the firstborn of your herds and flocks in the presence of the LORD your God at the place he will choose as a dwelling for his Name, so that you may learn to revere the LORD your God always.
2 Chronicles 31:5-6
5 As soon as the order went out, the Israelites generously gave the firstfruits of their grain, new wine, oil and honey and all that the fields produced. They brought a great amount, a tithe of everything.
6 The men of Israel and Judah who lived in the towns of Judah also brought a tithe of their herds and flocks and a tithe of the holy things dedicated to the LORD their God, and they piled them in heaps.
So, if we are under the law of tithing today, why doesn't our tithe look like this? Why does the church only teach one of the four tithes, and incorrectly? If we did practice it biblically, those of us who produce food (farmers and herders) would tithe to the servants of the priests, who would then give 1% to the priests. THe poor and widows would be able to come and partake of these tithes, and the rest of us would enjoy them at festivals. Instead, everyone gives 10% to the church in the form of money.
First, I think we have to understand what the tithe actually looked like when practiced under the Law.
There were 4 different tithes.
1) The first was called the Levitical tithe. This was give to the servants of the Levitical priests to support them. They were called Levites, and the tithe was for the purpose of supporting them, because they had no inheritance like other tribes of the land.
Numb. 18:21-24
21 "I give to the Levites all the tithes in Israel as their inheritance in return for the work they do while serving at the Tent of Meeting. 22 From now on the Israelites must not go near the Tent of Meeting, or they will bear the consequences of their sin and will die. 23 It is the Levites who are to do the work at the Tent of Meeting and bear the responsibility for offenses against it. This is a lasting ordinance for the generations to come. They will receive no inheritance among the Israelites. 24 Instead, I give to the Levites as their inheritance the tithes that the Israelites present as an offering to the LORD. That is why I said concerning them: 'They will have no inheritance among the Israelites.' "
Neh. 10:37
37 "Moreover, we will bring to the storerooms of the house of our God, to the priests, the first of our ground meal, of our grain offerings, of the fruit of all our trees and of our new wine and oil. And we will bring a tithe of our crops to the Levites, for it is the Levites who collect the tithes in all the towns where we work.
The Levites then gave 1/10 of the tithes to the priests. In today's equivalent, 1% actually went to the storehouse.
Numbers 18:25-28
25 The LORD said to Moses, 26 "Speak to the Levites and say to them: 'When you receive from the Israelites the tithe I give you as your inheritance, you must present a tenth of that tithe as the LORD's offering. 27 Your offering will be reckoned to you as grain from the threshing floor or juice from the winepress. 28 In this way you also will present an offering to the LORD from all the tithes you receive from the Israelites. From these tithes you must give the LORD's portion to Aaron the priest.
2) The second tithe was the feast tithe, which worshippers were to eat during the yearly festivals
Deut. 12:1-19
22 Be sure to set aside a tenth of all that your fields produce each year. 23 Eat the tithe of your grain, new wine and oil, and the firstborn of your herds and flocks in the presence of the LORD your God at the place he will choose as a dwelling for his Name, so that you may learn to revere the LORD your God always. 24 But if that place is too distant and you have been blessed by the LORD your God and cannot carry your tithe (because the place where the LORD will choose to put his Name is so far away), 25 then exchange your tithe for silver, and take the silver with you and go to the place the LORD your God will choose. 26 Use the silver to buy whatever you like: cattle, sheep, wine or other fermented drink, or anything you wish. Then you and your household shall eat there in the presence of the LORD your God and rejoice.
3) The third was the poor tithe, which was used to feed the poor of Israel (who didn't tithe. Again, only those who owned and harvested land or animals tithed off of the increase God gave them on that land/herds)
Deuteronomy 14:28-29
28 At the end of every three years, bring all the tithes of that year's produce and store it in your towns, 29 so that the Levites (who have no allotment or inheritance of their own) and the aliens, the fatherless and the widows who live in your towns may come and eat and be satisfied, and so that the LORD your God may bless you in all the work of your hands.
4) It appears that the ruler of the land also took a tenth for himself, and this is considered a fourth tithe by some
Samuel 8:11-17
11 He said, "This is what the king who will reign over you will do: He will take your sons and make them serve with his chariots and horses, and they will run in front of his chariots. 12 Some he will assign to be commanders of thousands and commanders of fifties, and others to plow his ground and reap his harvest, and still others to make weapons of war and equipment for his chariots. 13 He will take your daughters to be perfumers and cooks and bakers. 14 He will take the best of your fields and vineyards and olive groves and give them to his attendants. 15 He will take a tenth of your grain and of your vintage and give it to his officials and attendants. 16 Your menservants and maidservants and the best of your cattle and donkeys he will take for his own use. 17 He will take a tenth of your flocks, and you yourselves will become his slaves.
Again, notice that the tithe was always food/animals. Even though there was a money system, food was the only acceptable tithe.
Also important, the tithe was only off of what God increased. Meaning, what God increased by His hand, not what man could produce.
1 Corinthians 3:7
7 So then neither he who plants is anything, nor he who waters, but God who gives the increase
Deuteronomy 14:22
22 “You shall truly tithe all the increase of your grain that the field produces year by year.
I think people get confused about what the "increase" is. Increase is not your living wage.
People often mention Abraham, who voluntarily tithed before Mosaic Law was introduced. He tithed from the spoils of war, which wouldn't have even been an acceptable tithe to God under the law, so this doesn't prove anything one way or the other. Jacob also gave a tenth voluntarily, but as in the case of Abraham, the Bible never mention them tithing beyond those two instances, and it certainly wasn't commanded to them by God.
Deuteronomy 14:22-23
Tithes
22 Be sure to set aside a tenth of all that your fields produce each year.
23 Eat the tithe of your grain, new wine and oil, and the firstborn of your herds and flocks in the presence of the LORD your God at the place he will choose as a dwelling for his Name, so that you may learn to revere the LORD your God always.
2 Chronicles 31:5-6
5 As soon as the order went out, the Israelites generously gave the firstfruits of their grain, new wine, oil and honey and all that the fields produced. They brought a great amount, a tithe of everything.
6 The men of Israel and Judah who lived in the towns of Judah also brought a tithe of their herds and flocks and a tithe of the holy things dedicated to the LORD their God, and they piled them in heaps.
So, if we are under the law of tithing today, why doesn't our tithe look like this? Why does the church only teach one of the four tithes, and incorrectly? If we did practice it biblically, those of us who produce food (farmers and herders) would tithe to the servants of the priests, who would then give 1% to the priests. THe poor and widows would be able to come and partake of these tithes, and the rest of us would enjoy them at festivals. Instead, everyone gives 10% to the church in the form of money.